Final answer:
The principle of personal liability holds that individuals are legally responsible for their own negligent acts, including in healthcare settings. This legal rule is linked to the principle of nonmaleficence in medicine. Liability issues in healthcare can be complicated by flawed protocols or defective medical equipment. The correct option is A. Applies only to someone employed outside of a hospital
Step-by-step explanation:
The principle of personal liability is a legal rule that holds everyone legally responsible for their own negligent acts. This responsibility arises in various contexts, including the healthcare setting. In hospitals, healthcare workers and employers, such as the hospitals themselves, can face legal liability for negligence.
Adherence to established protocols is often a key defense, but questions of liability can become complex when protocols are flawed or equipment fails. The principle of nonmaleficence guides medical professionals to avoid harm; however, if harm occurs through negligence or error, personal liability may be attributable.
Lawsuits in the medical field challenge the allocation of responsibility for negative outcomes. The question of whether hospitals or health-care workers should be held liable despite following flawed procedures, or if manufacturers are responsible for defective equipment, is debated in legal circles.
The government's role includes ensuring protocols and equipment use are up to regulatory standards to minimize harm. The correct option is A. Applies only to someone employed outside of a hospital