Final answer:
Persuading an owner to sell their home by inciting fear of racial change in the neighborhood is known as Blockbusting, a discriminatory real estate practice outlawed by the Fair Housing Act of 1968. The correct option is D. Blockbusting
Step-by-step explanation:
Persuading an owner to sell housing by saying that people of a particular race are moving into the neighborhood is an example of Blockbusting.
This practice involved real-estate agents and speculators exploiting racial fears to persuade white homeowners to sell at low prices, suggesting that the arrival of minority families would devalue the neighborhood.
This underhanded strategy aimed to induce a so-called "white flight," allowing speculators to buy properties at reduced rates and then markup the prices when selling to minorities, who often had limited housing options due to discriminatory practices.
The Fair Housing Act of 1968, intending to outlaw redlining and discriminatory housing practices, made blockbusting illegal. The correct option is D. Blockbusting