Final answer:
Three measures used to compare developing and developed countries are the literacy rate, life expectancy, and infant mortality rate. These indicators reflect a nation's educational systems, healthcare, and overall standard of living.
Step-by-step explanation:
When comparing developing and developed countries, several factors or measures are used beyond just GDP. Three important ones are:
- Literacy Rate: This represents the percentage of the population over the age of 15 that can read and write. A higher literacy rate typically indicates a more developed standard of living and better educational systems.
- Life Expectancy: The average life span of individuals within a country is a vital social indicator of development. Developed countries usually have higher life expectancy due to better healthcare, nutrition, and living conditions.
- Infant Mortality Rate: This measures the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. A lower infant mortality rate is often found in more developed countries because of better healthcare access and medical facilities for mothers and infants.
These measures help interpret the overall level of development and standard of living in nations, sometimes used in conjunction with the Human Development Index to provide a more comprehensive picture of a nation's well-being.