Final answer:
A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) is the type of auditor most probably involved in auditing the financial statements of a large bank listed on the New York Stock Exchange to be distributed to stockholders.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of auditor most probably involved in auditing the financial statements of a large bank listed on the New York Stock Exchange to be distributed to stockholders would be a CPA (Certified Public Accountant).
This falls under the classification of audits of financial statements. A CPA is trained and certified to perform financial audits and provide assurance on the accuracy and integrity of financial statements.