Final answer:
Mandela did not discard "The Call of South Africa"; instead, he merged it with "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" to create South Africa's new national anthem, reflecting the nation's unity and diverse cultural heritage.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Mandela discarded "The Call of South Africa" and adopted "Lord Bless Africa" as the national anthem of South Africa is false. In 1994, President Nelson Mandela did not discard "The Call of South Africa"; instead, it was combined with "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" to form the new national anthem. This new anthem symbolized the unity and diversity of the new democratic South Africa and included lyrics in five of the country's eleven official languages: Xhosa, Zulu, Sesotho, Afrikaans, and English. "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" ("Lord Bless Africa") was originally a church hymn that became an anthem of political defiance, while "The Call of South Africa" reflected Afrikaans and English heritage. Together, they represent a conscious effort to embrace the historical and cultural diversity of the nation.