Question

You are teaching a clients dog to go to crate. Each time the dog steps inside the crate, you mark the behavior and toss a treat in the crate. Over time, the dog is going to the crate more and more. You treat each time. Finally you are able to treat the dog after he is fully inside the crate and close the door. This is an example of ____________

Answer 1

This is an example of operant conditioning, where the dog's behavior of going into the crate is reinforced by receiving a treat each time.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is an example of operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which behavior is influenced by the consequences that follow it. In this case, the dog's behavior of going into the crate is reinforced by receiving a treat each time, which increases the likelihood of the behavior occurring again in the future.

Initially, the dog may have gone into the crate by accident, but through the process of operant conditioning, it learned that going into the crate is followed by a reward. Over time, the dog learned to associate the behavior of going into the crate with the consequence of receiving a treat.

Operant conditioning differs from classical conditioning, such as Pavlov's dog experiments, in that classical conditioning involves learning through the association between a neutral stimulus (like a bell) and a natural response (like salivating), while operant conditioning involves learning through the association between a behavior and its consequences.