Final answer:
Smart policing can be effective through targeted efforts and community-oriented approaches. Crime analysis informs strategies to reduce crime and evaluate policing efforts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Smart policing can be effective in reducing crime, particularly when it involves targeted efforts and community-oriented approaches. Some effective tactics include intensive foot patrols in crime hotspots, neighborhood watch programs, and the use of closed circuit televisions (CCTV) in targeted locations. Additionally, body cameras on police officers can help reduce police misconduct. Crime analysis plays a crucial role in smart policing by providing insights and data-driven strategies to identify crime patterns, allocate resources effectively, and evaluate the impact of policing efforts.