Final answer:
Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) provide comprehensive information about hazardous chemicals, accessed online or at a workplace. The NFPA hazard diamond on chemical containers offers quick reference, and OSHA provides a list of highly hazardous chemicals. Proper disposal and knowing the location of safety equipment in the lab are important for safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you encounter a hazardous chemical and need more information about it, there are several resources you can consult for quick and accurate information. One of the key resources is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS), formerly known as Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), which provides comprehensive information on how to work with chemicals safely and details the dangers the chemicals pose to you and the environment. SDSs are available online, and you can also find relevant information on the OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals. Moreover, containers of chemicals often bear the NFPA hazard diamond, a symbol that summarizes the main hazards of a substance, including flammability, reactivity, health risk, and other specific hazards. It is crucial to know how to properly dispose of chemicals and to have an awareness of the location of safety equipment in the laboratory.