Question

An upslip or downslip of the pelvis occurs in which cardinal plane?

A) Frontal.
B) Sagittal.
C) Transverse.

Answer 1

An upslip or downslip of the pelvis occurs in the sagittal plane. Thus the correct option is B.

Explanation

An upslip or downslip of the pelvis occurs in the sagittal plane, specifically involving movement along the vertical axis. In these instances, the pelvis shifts upward (upslip) or downward (downslip) in relation to the sacrum and lumbar spine.

This movement affects the alignment of the pelvic bones and can lead to various musculoskeletal issues. In the sagittal plane, the body's anterior-posterior axis is considered, involving movements like flexion and extension.

In cases of upslip, the ilium moves superiorly while the sacrum moves inferiorly, causing an imbalance in the pelvis. Conversely, downslip involves the ilium moving inferiorly while the sacrum moves superiorly, impacting pelvic stability.

These conditions often require specific therapeutic interventions such as manual adjustments, exercises, or physical therapy to restore proper alignment and alleviate associated discomfort or pain.

Understanding the sagittal plane's role in pelvic movement is crucial for diagnosing and addressing these conditions effectively, as it helps in determining the appropriate corrective measures and rehabilitation strategies to restore optimal pelvic function and overall musculoskeletal health.

Thus the correct option is B.

Answer 2

An upslip or downslip of the pelvis occurs in the sagittal plane, which divides the body vertically into left and right sides (option B).

Step-by-step explanation:

An upslip or downslip of the pelvis refers to the displacement of the ilium where it moves superiorly (upslip) or inferiorly (downslip) in relation to the sacrum. The type of movement described by an upslip or downslip of the pelvis occurs in the sagittal plane. According to anatomical planes terminology, the sagittal plane divides the body or an organ vertically into right and left sides. If this vertical plane runs directly down the middle, it is the midsagittal or median plane. Moreover, a movement up and down such as the pelvis moving superiorly or inferiorly aligns with the orientation of a sagittal plane, reinforcing that upslip and downslip movements do not occur in the frontal or transverse planes.

Hence the answer is option B.