Final answer:
The structures described in the statements are the right ventricle, vena cava, atrioventricular node (AV node), coronary arteries, and aortic valve.
Step-by-step explanation:
The structures being described in the statements related to the mammalian heart are:
- A: The chamber that pumps blood into the pulmonary artery is the right ventricle.
- B: A blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood into the right atrium is the vena cava.
- C: The specialized tissue responsible for delaying the conduction of impulses from the atria to the ventricles is the atrioventricular node (AV node).
- D: The blood vessels that supply cardiac muscle with oxygenated blood are the coronary arteries.
- E: The valve that prevents the backflow of blood from the ventricle that contains oxygenated blood is the aortic valve.