Final answer:
The socio-ecological framework takes an inclusive holistic view of health that considers a wide range of societal, cultural, and environmental factors affecting health and wellness.
Step-by-step explanation:
The socio-ecological framework provides a more inclusive view of the nature of health and wellness in general and of health services specifically. This framework takes into account that health outcomes are intertwined with lifestyle choices, environmental factors, and are influenced by culture, history, and values. By considering the complexity of influences on health, including the social and cultural factors, this approach moves beyond reductionist views that focus on single factors and embraces a more holistic understanding of health and medicine.
In understanding health and medicine, the socio-ecological framework aligns with the holism approach, recognizing the relationships among different realms of culture and society. It supports the view that identifying and promoting wellness requires consideration of human activities, societal arrangements, and the needs of ecosystems. Such a comprehensive view is essential in addressing the broad spectrum of health needs and responding to the disparities among different demographic groups and regions.