Final answer:
The root word 'bene' means 'good,' as seen in words like 'benefit' and 'benevolence'. It is unrelated to the meaning of names like 'Benjamin' or figures like Bentham.
Step-by-step explanation:
The root word bene means good. This can be seen in words like benefit, which refers to something that promotes well-being, and benevolence, which is the quality of being well-meaning and kindly. The name Benjamin, although it contains the root bene, is not related to the meaning of good, and philosophical figures like Bentham are also unrelated in this context.