Final answer:
The change in area and height of geometric shapes is proportional to their original dimensions, exemplified by the relationship between the cross-sectional areas and heights of two blocks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question being asked involves the change in area which is proportional to the original area. It is given that the cross-sectional area of Block A is L x 2L = 2L², while that of Block B is 2L x 2L = 4L². Therefore, because the cross-sectional area of Block B is twice that of Block A, the change in the area of Block B will be twice that of Block A.
Furthermore, the change in height is proportional to the original height. If the original height of Block B is twice that of A, then the change in the height of Block B will be twice that of Block A. This relationship highlights the principles of scaling in geometry.