Final answer:
The derivative of g(t) = cos(wt) with respect to t using the chain rule is -w sin(wt), which involves differentiating the outer cosine function and multiplying it by the derivative of the inner function wt.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the derivative with respect to t of g(t) = cos(wt), we use the chain rule of differentiation. The chain rule states that if a function y is composed of a function u which itself is a function of v, i.e., y = f(u(v)), then the derivative of y with respect to v is dy/dv = (df/du) * (du/dv). In our case, the outer function is the cosine function and the inner function is wt.
Applying the chain rule:
- The derivative of the outer function with respect to the inner function cos(u) is -sin(u).
- The derivative of the inner function wt with respect to t is w.
Therefore, dg(t)/dt = d(cos(wt))/dt = -sin(wt) * w.
Comparing with the given options, the correct answer is -w sin(wt).