Final Answer:
The puritan belief that god had ordained the outcome of history and the eternal fait of every human was known as Predestination.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term "predestination" encapsulates the Puritan belief that God, in His divine will, predetermined the course of history and the ultimate fate of every individual. This theological concept was central to Puritanism, a Protestant movement originating in the 16th and 17th centuries.
Predestination asserts that before the foundation of the world, God elected certain individuals for salvation and, conversely, destined others for fall .
This belief system emerged from the teachings of theologians like John Calvin, who emphasized the absolute sovereignty of God in determining the destinies of humanity.
Puritans viewed life as a journey already scripted by God, with human actions unfolding within the framework of His predetermined plan. This deterministic perspective profoundly influenced Puritan society, shaping its moral and social structures.
The assurance of salvation for the "elect" fostered a sense of divine purpose and responsibility among the Puritans, while the fear of for the non-elect fueled a commitment to piety and moral rectitude.
The concept of predestination had profound implications for Puritan communities, impacting their understanding of individual agency, morality, and the unfolding of historical events.