Question

Write two paragraphs to explain how the Cold War changed after the 1960s. First, identify the ways it changed during Leonid

Brezhnev's leadership in the 1970s. Then, explain how the Cold War changed when Ronald Reagan was in office in the early
1980s. Include supporting facts and details from the text in your response.

Answer 1

2 paragraphs below

Step-by-step explanation:

During Leonid Brezhnev's leadership in the 1970s, the Cold War saw some significant changes. One of the most notable changes was the increased emphasis on detente, or the easing of tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union. This resulted in several major arms control agreements, such as the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) and the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM Treaty), which sought to limit the development and deployment of nuclear weapons. Additionally, the two superpowers also cooperated on various issues, such as space exploration and the fight against international terrorism.

When Ronald Reagan was in office in the early 1980s, the Cold War saw a shift in focus from detente to a more aggressive stance against the Soviet Union. Reagan adopted a hardline approach to foreign policy and increased military spending in an effort to outmatch the Soviets. He also embarked on a massive defense buildup, including the development of new weapons systems like the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), popularly known as "Star Wars." Reagan's confrontational stance and military buildup put pressure on the Soviet Union and contributed to its eventual collapse in 1991.