Final answer:
C) Health Belief Model
The Health Belief Model is the theoretical framework commonly associated with the constructs of perceived threat and net benefit, used to predict health behaviors based on individual beliefs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The constructs associated with perceived threat and net benefit are commonly studied within the Health Belief Model framework. It is a psychological model that attempts to explain and predict health behaviors by focusing on the attitudes and beliefs of individuals.
The model suggests that a person's belief in a personal threat of an illness or disease, along with their belief in the effectiveness of the recommended health behavior or action, will predict the likelihood of their adopting that behavior.
Perceived threat includes factors like perceived susceptibility and perceived severity, which evaluate an individual’s assessment of the risk of developing a condition or the serious consequences that might ensue.
Net benefit, on the other hand, involves an assessment of the perceived benefits minus the perceived barriers to taking a recommended health action. These elements help determine whether a person is likely to engage in health-promoting behaviors.