Question

How is the DSM altered from the Medical model?

A. It focuses on etiology
B. It emphasizes holistic treatment
C. It includes subjective assessments
D. It omits biological factors

Answer 1

The DSM differs from the Medical model in its focus on etiology, emphasis on holistic treatment, and inclusion of subjective assessments.

Step-by-step explanation:

The DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual) differs from the Medical model in several ways:

1. It focuses on etiology: While the Medical model mainly focuses on the symptoms and diagnosis of a condition, the DSM also explores the possible causes or origins of the condition.
2. It emphasizes holistic treatment: The Medical model often focuses on treating the physical aspects of a condition, while the DSM takes into account the overall well-being of the individual and considers psychological and social factors in treatment.
3. It includes subjective assessments: The DSM acknowledges that mental health conditions can be subjective and may vary from person to person, so it incorporates subjective assessments to better understand and diagnose these conditions.
4. It omits biological factors: This statement is not correct. The DSM does take into account biological factors in the diagnosis and classification of mental disorders. It considers genetic, neurological, and physiological factors that can contribute to mental health conditions.