Final answer:
Peacemaking criminology suggests that the criminal justice system should focus on prevention, rehabilitation, and restoration rather than punishment. It emphasizes addressing the underlying causes of crime and promoting social justice.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to peacemaking criminology, the role that our criminal justice system should assume is a focus on prevention, rehabilitation, and restoration rather than punishment and retribution.
Peacemaking criminology seeks to address the underlying causes of crime by promoting social justice, conflict resolution, and community engagement.
It emphasizes the importance of addressing inequality, poverty, and other social factors that contribute to criminal behavior.
For example, instead of incarcerating low-level offenders, peacemaking criminology would advocate for alternative measures such as community service, counseling, or restorative justice programs that bring together offenders, victims, and communities to repair the harm caused by the crime.
In summary, peacemaking criminology suggests that our criminal justice system should prioritize reducing crime through prevention, rehabilitation, and restorative justice practices that seek to address the root causes of criminal behavior.