Final answer:
Tetracycline is the antibiotic that can cause discoloration of teeth and inhibition of bone growth in children.
Step-by-step explanation:
The antibiotic that can cause discoloration of teeth and inhibition of bone growth in children is tetracycline. Tetracycline is a broad spectrum antibiotic commonly used to treat bacterial infections.
However, it can bind to the calcium present in developing teeth and bones, causing permanent discoloration of the teeth and inhibiting bone growth.
This side effect is more likely to occur when tetracycline is taken during pregnancy or given to children under the age of 8.