Final answer:
Printmakers are the artists who use a variety of specialized techniques such as relief, intaglio, and planar printing to create and transfer images onto materials like paper, cloth, or glass.
Step-by-step explanation:
Printmakers usually create prints using specialized techniques and transfer images onto cloth, paper, or glass. The art of printmaking involves different methods like relief, intaglio, planar(lithography), silk screening, and digital ink jet printing. Each technique has its own unique process for creating the image on the matrix, which is then transferred to the final material. For example, relief printing involves carving away parts of the printing surface, intaglio requires incising the design into the surface, and planar printing, such as lithography and monoprinting, involves creating the image on a flat surface. Silk screening uses a mesh to transfer ink to the material, and digital ink jet printers precisely direct colored ink droplets onto paper to form high-resolution images.