Final answer:
A CNA should provide residents with tooth or gum problems with softer foods and ensure they maintain good oral hygiene. Close monitoring of the resident's food intake and a collaborative approach with dental professionals are also important for promoting optimal health and well-being.
Step-by-step explanation:
When caring for a resident with tooth or gum problems, a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) has to be particularly attentive as these issues can impact the patient's ability to eat and, subsequently, their overall nutrition. To address these problems, the CNA should ensure that the resident is provided with soft or pureed foods that are easier to chew and swallow. Additionally, they should encourage the resident to eat by making meals more appealing, for example, by adding flavors that can stimulate a less sensitive palate. It's important that the CNA monitors the resident's food intake closely and report any significant changes to supervisory healthcare personnel.
Furthermore, maintaining a healthy mouth is essential for overall health, especially in elderly residents who may be susceptible to malnutrition, which can in turn exacerbate other health conditions. The CNA should support the resident with routine oral hygiene practices, possibly coordinating with dental professionals when needed. This not only contributes to a healthier digestive system but also promotes a better quality of life for the resident.