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A kettle operates from a 120 V outlet. It has a heating element with a resistance of 8.0 Q. What current does the kettle draw?

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Final answer:

To find the current drawn by the kettle from a 120 V outlet with an 8.0 Ω resistance, Ohm's law I = V/R is used, yielding a current of 15 amperes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question is concerning the amount of current a kettle draws from a 120 V outlet with a heating element resistance of 8.0 Ω (ohms). To find the current (I) drawn by the kettle, we apply Ohm's law, which is I = V/R, where V is the voltage and R is the resistance.

The kettle is operated with a 120 V supply, so we have:

  • Voltage (V) = 120 V
  • Resistance (R) = 8.0 Ω

Thus, the current I drawn by the kettle is:

I = V / R = 120 V / 8.0 Ω = 15 A

The kettle draws a current of 15 amperes (A) from the 120 V outlet.

To determine the current drawn by the kettle, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that the current (I) is equal to the voltage (V) divided by the resistance (R):

I = V / R

Given that the voltage is 120 V and the resistance is 8.0 Q, we can substitute these values into the equation to find the current:

I = 120 V / 8.0 Q = 15 A

Therefore, the kettle draws a current of 15 A.

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