Final answer:
There are different types of fire extinguishing systems, such as water-based, foam-based, dry chemical, and carbon dioxide systems. The NFPA code related to fire extinguishing systems is NFPA 10: Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Different Types of Fire Extinguishing Systems-
There are several types of fire extinguishing systems, each designed to tackle different types of fires. Some of the common types include:
- Water-based systems: These systems use water to extinguish fires and are commonly used for ordinary combustibles like wood or paper. They can be manually operated or automatic.
- Foam-based systems: Foam extinguishers create a blanket of foam over the fire, cutting off the oxygen supply and suppressing the flames. They are effective for flammable liquid fires.
- Dry chemical systems: Dry chemical extinguishers release a powder or chemical compound that inhibits the chemical reaction of the fire. They are effective for different types of fires, including those involving flammable liquids, gases, and electrical equipment.
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) systems: CO2 quickly displaces oxygen, smothering the fire. They are commonly used for electrical fires and in spaces that require rapid fire suppression.
These are just a few examples, and there are other specialized systems as well depending on the specific hazards.
NFPA Codes for Fire Extinguishing Systems-
The NFPA code related to fire extinguishing systems is NFPA 10: Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers. This code provides guidance and requirements for the selection, installation, and maintenance of portable fire extinguishers. It covers various aspects, including different types of extinguishers, their suitability for specific hazards, and the installation requirements.