Final answer:
Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium often caused by bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections, with symptoms including chest pain and cough. There is no well-known medical acronym 'CARDIAC RINDS'; this may represent a misunderstanding. Diagnosis and treatment involve use of various imaging techniques and medications.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pericarditis is an inflammatory condition of the pericardium, which is the sac that encloses the heart. Causes of pericarditis include infections by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and eukaryotic parasites, as well as non-infectious triggers such as autoimmune diseases and myocardial infarction. Common bacterial pathogens linked to pericarditis are Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. Symptoms of pericarditis can include chest pain, difficulty in breathing, and a dry cough.
Treatment often involves anti-inflammatory medications or antibacterial medication if an infection is identified. To diagnose pericarditis, medical professionals may use tools like chest radiographs, electrocardiograms, echocardiograms, and analysis of pericardial fluid or pericardial biopsy. Despite the term 'CARDIAC RINDS' being specifically asked in the question, there is no commonly used acronym by that name associated with pericarditis. It may have been a typo or a misinterpretation of medical terminology.