Final answer:
The political condition of Medieval Nepal was characterized by tension between the royal family and opposition political parties, frequent protests and civil unrest, and the establishment of a federal democratic republic with the first president being sworn into office in 2008.
Step-by-step explanation:
The political condition of Medieval Nepal can be described as unstable and divided.
- Royal Family vs Opposition Political Parties: Nepal experienced tension between those loyal to the royal family and those advocating for the dissolution of the royal family. This division created a challenging political environment.
- Protests and Unrest: Frequent protests and civil unrest contributed to political instability in Nepal. These demonstrations, led by the Maoist Communist movement and other opposition parties, culminated in a peace accord and the establishment of a federal democratic republic.
- Elections and President: In 2008, the first president of Nepal was sworn into office after elections. However, despite the establishment of a republic, political progress and stability remain elusive.