Final answer:
The statement that software is the set of instructions for a program to complete tasks is true, much like how genetic makeup and experiences determine human behavior. Technology encompasses a variety of tools, including computers and software, aiming to modify the world to satisfy human needs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Software is indeed the set of instructions that tells a computer program how to operate and what tasks to perform, so the statement is true. The analogy provided, 'Computer program + input history = what the computer will do next', implies that software (the program plus input) determines a computer's actions, similar to how one's genetic makeup and experiences influence their behavior.
As for the definition of technology, it can refer to a variety of things, including computers, software, and computer peripherals, which are used to change the natural world to satisfy human needs or wants. Technology also encompasses the tools used by engineers to design systems and can be a part of educational curriculum, such as pre-engineering courses taken in high school. While all these definitions are valid, the most encompassing one is 'changing the natural world to satisfy needs' as it broadly applies to any form of technology, not just the ones related to software or engineering.