Final answer:
Without a clear pattern or additional information on the coding scheme, it is not possible to determine how 'adult' would be coded based on the given codes for 'male' and 'female'. Further details would be required to provide an accurate answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
If 'male' is coded as 31 and 'female' is coded as 42, to find out how 'adult' would be coded in the same scheme, we need to understand the pattern used for the coding. With the information provided, we can look for patterns in the letter values or word lengths, but since there's not enough information to determine the exact pattern, we cannot confidently provide a correct answer to how 'adult' would be coded. Therefore, to solve this coding scheme, more details about the coding process need to be shared.
To determine how 'adult' will be coded in the same scheme, we can analyze the patterns between the given codes: 31 for 'male' and 42 for 'female'.
If we subtract the code for 'male' from the code for 'female', we get 42 - 31 = 11. This means that there is an increase of 11 in the code to represent the change from male to female.To encode 'adult', we can take the code for 'female' (42) and add 11 to it, resulting in 42 + 11 = 53. Therefore, 'adult' would be coded as 53 in the same scheme.