Final answer:
Bromothymol Blue is used to detect the presence of carbon dioxide gas. The significance of the test tube without elodea is that it serves as a control.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bromothymol Blue is an indicator used to detect the presence of carbon dioxide gas. The significance of the test tube without elodea is that it serves as a control.
Elodea is a plant that undergoes photosynthesis and releases oxygen gas. If the test tube with elodea turns the bromothymol blue from blue to yellow, it indicates that the plant is producing oxygen through photosynthesis. On the other hand, if the test tube without elodea remains blue, it suggests that there is no photosynthesis occurring and therefore no oxygen being produced.