Final answer:
EMTs can prevent contracting infectious diseases by practicing proper hand hygiene, following infection control protocols, and cleaning and disinfecting equipment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Aside from wearing personal protective equipment (PPE), there are several other measures that EMTs (Emergency Medical Technicians) can take to prevent contracting infectious diseases.
Firstly, practicing proper hand hygiene by washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds or using hand sanitizers can significantly reduce the risk of transmission. EMTs should also avoid touching their face, mouth, or eyes with dirty hands.
In addition, following infection control protocols such as using disposable gloves, masks, and goggles during patient care can provide an extra layer of protection. Properly disposing of contaminated materials and cleaning and disinfecting equipment and surfaces regularly are also important.