Final answer:
Hypernatremia is a condition characterized by the loss of relatively more water than salt. This can occur in situations such as excessive sweating, diarrhea, vomiting, or increased urine production.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hypernatremia is a condition characterized by the
loss of relatively more water than salt. This can occur in situations such as
excessive sweating, diarrhea, vomiting, or increased urine production. In these
situations, the body loses more water compared to the amount of salt lost,
resulting in an imbalance and an increase in blood sodium levels.