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The nurse is providing home care to a child from a Hispanic family. Which strategies does the nurse take while providing care? Select all that apply.

1-Uses culture-specific methods of teaching
2-Tells the family how they should view the illness
3-Does not interfere in the family's lifestyle choices
4-Learns about the family's communication patterns
5-Understands the spiritual and religious ideas of the family

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The nurse adopts strategies that are culturally sensitive, such as using culture-specific methods of teaching and understanding the family's communication patterns and religious ideas while not imposing their own views on illness. This approach builds trust and promotes health while respecting the family's cultural context and values.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the nurse is providing home care to a child from a Hispanic family, the strategies that the nurse takes while providing care include:

  • Uses culture-specific methods of teaching.
  • Does not interfere in the family’s lifestyle choices.
  • Learns about the family’s communication patterns.
  • Understands the spiritual and religious ideas of the family.

These approaches ensure that care is provided in a culturally sensitive manner, which is crucial in building trust and ensuring that health advice is understood and followed. Telling the family how they should view the illness is not appropriate, as it may be seen as disrespectful or insensitive to cultural values. It is essential for health professionals to practice cultural humility and work with the family's understanding and context to promote health and well-being.

Health professionals should also be aware of the importance of ethical considerations when it comes to educating patients. It is crucial to set aside personal opinions and focus on evidence-based practices for disease prevention, while still respecting the personal views and cultural context of the patients. This includes understanding differences in cultural definitions of health and approaches to illness, which is a key aspect of medical anthropology.

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