Final answer:
Rome just before the fall of the Roman Empire and the current state of the United States share similarities in terms of economic challenges and wealth disparity, as well as political corruption and power struggles.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Economic challenges and wealth disparity were prevalent in both societies. In Rome just before the fall of the Roman Empire, the economic system was facing significant challenges such as inflation, high taxation, and an unstable currency. Similarly, in the current state of the United States, there are concerns about income inequality, with a small percentage of the population holding a large portion of the wealth. These economic challenges and wealth disparities can create social and political tensions.
b) Political corruption and power struggles were common factors in Rome and the United States. Rome experienced various periods of political corruption, with politicians manipulating the system for personal gain. Similarly, the United States has faced instances of political scandals and power struggles, where politicians have been accused of unethical behavior. These factors can erode public trust in the government and undermine the stability of the society.