Final answer:
Preterm infants may require supplemental oxygen at birth to support their respiratory system. Other additional resources needed include temperature regulation, nutritional support, and antibiotics.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the case of a preterm infant, there are several additional resources that may be needed at birth to support their health and development. One type of medical intervention that might be necessary is supplemental oxygen. Preterm infants may require supplemental oxygen because their lungs are not fully developed and they may have difficulty breathing on their own. This additional oxygen can help provide the necessary support for the infant's respiratory system.
In addition to supplemental oxygen, other resources that may be needed include temperature regulation, nutritional support, and antibiotics. Temperature regulation is important because preterm infants have difficulty regulating their body temperature, so keeping them warm is crucial for their well-being. Nutritional support, such as through specialized formulas or breast milk, is necessary to provide the necessary nutrients for growth and development. Antibiotics may also be administered to prevent infections, as preterm infants have a higher risk of developing infections due to their immature immune systems.