Question

Novel in the early days of hip-hop, scratch DJs, also known as _____, have become artists in their own right.

a) Mixers
b) Spinners
c) Turntablists
d) Rappers

Answer 1

In the early days of hip-hop, scratch DJs known as turntablists crafted unique sounds with turntables, illustrating the impact of stimulus diffusion in the genre's evolution.

Step-by-step explanation:

Scratch DJs, who were novel in the early days of hip-hop, are also known as turntablists. These individuals have become recognized as artists in their own right, demonstrating creativity and skill in manipulating vinyl records on turntables to produce unique sounds and rhythms.

This role is distinct from the 'mixers', 'spinners', and 'rappers' who also contribute to the hip-hop genre. The evolution of hip hop showcases how styles and cultural practices such as stimulus diffusion adapt and change when they spread to different locations. For example, the original hip-hop sound from the Bronx was modified when it spread to places like New Jersey and Los Angeles, leading to variations like "gansta rap" which emerged in LA during the 1980s.