Final answer:
It is true that Saint Augustine and Saint Thomas Aquinas saw prostitution as a necessary evil to prevent greater societal issues. During the nineteenth century, prostitution was a significant issue related to urban living conditions, while the temperance movement addressed problems stemming from these new social conditions. Carolina's policy of religious toleration was instrumental in attracting new colonists.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is true that both Saint Augustine and Saint Thomas Aquinas saw prostitution as a necessary evil. Saint Augustine believed that although prostitution is a sin, it helps to prevent greater evils, such as the corruption of virtuous women and widespread unchaste behavior. Saint Thomas Aquinas later echoed this view, suggesting that prostitution brings a certain order to society by providing an outlet for desires that could be otherwise destructive.
During the nineteenth century, prostitution was indeed common in urban areas, with many forced into the lifestyle by economic necessity. The temperance movement, on the other hand, arose as a response to social conditions like urbanization and immigration. It focused on the elimination of alcohol consumption, which was seen as contributing to moral decay and social problems.
When it comes to religious toleration in Carolina, it's true that this policy helped to attract new colonists by promising an environment where various religious beliefs could coexist peacefully. This liberal approach to religion was a key factor in the growth of Carolina's population during colonial times.