Final answer:
The three main types of industry in Canada are natural resources, manufacturing, and services, which align with the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
Canada's economy is diverse and rich in various types of industries. The three main types of industry in Canada are primary (including natural resources like agriculture, fishing, mining, energy, and forestry), secondary (encompassing manufacturing and processing of raw materials), and tertiary (consisting of service industries, which employ three-quarters of Canadians and generate over 60% of the GDP).
Tourism is also a significant contributor to Canada's economy but falls under the category of service industries within the tertiary sector. Canada's economy benefits from a strong manufacturing sector and is also moving towards a knowledge-based economy, focusing on innovation and technology in sectors such as biotechnology and information technology.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is D. Natural resources, manufacturing, and services.