Final answer:
Calculating the mass turned into energy involves using the reverse of the mass-energy equivalence formula, ensuring unit consistency, and is applied in scenarios such as kinetic energy calculations and temperature change energy computations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The steps involved in calculating how many kilograms of matter are turned into energy in a given scenario typically follow the principles outlined by the mass-energy equivalence formula E=mc2. To find out the amount of matter converted to energy, you would need to reverse this formula, finding the mass (m) by dividing the energy (E) by the square of the speed of light (c2).
It is essential to ensure that all units are consistent, meaning energy must be in joules (J) and the speed of light in meters per second (m/s), to get the mass in kilograms (kg). These steps often involve multiple conversions and can be seen in action through various types of calculations such as computing kinetic energy, calculating energy changes due to temperature differences, or understanding dose calculations in the context of radiation exposure.