Final answer:
The small elevation around the areola is called the Montgomery Gland, which secretes an oily fluid important for lubrication during breastfeeding. The correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
The small elevation around the areola is called the Montgomery Gland. These are sebaceous glands in the areola of the breasts that secrete an oily fluid to lubricate the nipple during breastfeeding, which helps prevent drying, cracking, and infection.
The areola is a highly pigmented, circular area surrounding the raised nipple and contains these important glands. This fluid also aids in making the nipple area more pliable for the suckling infant, contributing to an easier nursing process.
The incorrect options given, such as the Cooper Ligament, Bartholin's Gland, and the Meibomian Gland, are associated with different parts of the body. The Cooper Ligament supports the breasts, the Bartholin's Gland maintains moisture in the vulva area, and the Meibomian Gland is found in the eyelids.
Hence, Option A is correct.