Final answer:
In paternalistic families, boys are likelier to become involved in delinquency according to power-control theory because of traditional gender roles and expectations of autonomy and independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to power-control theory, in paternalistic families, sons are more likely than daughters to become involved in delinquency. This theory suggests that different kinds of family structures influence the levels of control exerted over children and, consequently, their likelihood to engage in delinquent behavior. In paternalistic families, traditional gender roles are upheld, with fathers exercising more control and expecting gender conformity, particularly from sons. As a result, boys in these families may have more autonomy and independence, which can correspond to a higher likelihood of delinquency.