Final answer:
Losing a job promotion best illustrates the presentation of negatively-valued stimuli, as it represents a stressor that can lead to negative emotions such as frustration and loss, impacting job stress and job satisfaction.The correct option is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
General Strain Theory and Negatively-Valued Stimuli
According to the general strain theory, various sources of strain can affect individuals in different manners.
In exploring which scenario best illustrates the presentation of negatively-valued stimuli, we must understand that such stimuli are stressors that are perceived as harmful or threatening to an individual's well-being and are likely to result in negative emotional responses.
Out of the scenarios presented, losing a job promotion is a perfect example, as it can introduce feelings of failure, loss, and frustration, thereby presenting negatively-valued stimuli.
Other scenarios like failing to meet educational expectations similarly exemplify negatively-valued stimuli because they threaten personal goals and self-esteem.
Contrastingly, positive experiences such as gaining attention from peers or achieving financial success typically represent positively valued stimuli that are less likely to produce strain based on general strain theory.
In understanding this, it is clear that job stress and the presence of negatively-valued stimuli can significantly impact an individual's job satisfaction and overall mental health. Effectively managing these stressors can lead to better well-being and work performance.The correct option is A.