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Rachel frequently commits petty theft but has never been caught. According to Becker's typology, Rachel is most likely a _________ deviant.

a) Primary.
b) Secondary.
c) Tertiary.
d) Occasional.

User Rsmets
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Final answer:

According to Becker's typology, Rachel would most likely be classified as a primary deviant. Primary deviance refers to a violation of norms that does not have lasting effects on the individual's self-image or interactions with others.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Becker's typology, Rachel would most likely be classified as a primary deviant. Primary deviance refers to a violation of norms that does not have lasting effects on the individual's self-image or interactions with others.

In Rachel's case, her frequent acts of petty theft have not yet been labeled as deviant by society, and she likely still maintains a feeling of belonging. However, if her actions were to be discovered and labeled as deviant by others, she might experience a shift towards secondary deviance, where her self-concept and behavior begin to change as a result of social labeling.

Therefore, at this point, Rachel would be considered a primary deviant.