Final answer:
According to Becker's typology, Rachel would most likely be classified as a primary deviant. Primary deviance refers to a violation of norms that does not have lasting effects on the individual's self-image or interactions with others.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Becker's typology, Rachel would most likely be classified as a primary deviant. Primary deviance refers to a violation of norms that does not have lasting effects on the individual's self-image or interactions with others.
In Rachel's case, her frequent acts of petty theft have not yet been labeled as deviant by society, and she likely still maintains a feeling of belonging. However, if her actions were to be discovered and labeled as deviant by others, she might experience a shift towards secondary deviance, where her self-concept and behavior begin to change as a result of social labeling.
Therefore, at this point, Rachel would be considered a primary deviant.