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Potassium nitrate/Sodium fluoride (K3NO3/NaFl)

A) K3NO3
B) NaFl
C) K3NO3/NaFl
D) K3NO3 and NaFl

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

The chemical formulas in the question are incorrect; potassium nitrate should be KNO3, and sodium fluoride should be NaF. These compounds are neutral due to the charges of their respective ions, potassium and nitrate, and sodium and fluoride, balancing out.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question provided involves a potential misunderstanding of chemical formulas, specifically regarding potassium nitrate and sodium fluoride. The correct chemical formula for potassium nitrate is KNO3, not K3NO3, as potassium (K) carries a +1 charge, while nitrate (NO3) carries a -1 charge, which results in a neutral compound. Similarly, the correct chemical formula for sodium fluoride is NaF, rather than NaFl, as sodium (Na) carries a +1 charge and fluoride (F) carries a -1 charge, forming a neutral compound. Therefore, the options given in the question A) K3NO3, B) NaFl, C) K3NO3/NaFl, D) K3NO3 and NaFl are incorrect, as they do not properly represent the correct formulas for the said chemical compounds.

In a chemical reaction, reactants are transformed into products through a chemical process. For example, when hydrogen fluoride reacts with potassium carbonate, the products formed are potassium fluoride, carbon dioxide, and water. When soluble salts such as KCl (potassium chloride) dissolve in water, they form hydrated ions. A diagram demonstrating this process would show K+ and Cl- ions surrounded by water molecules, indicating the interaction that causes the ionic compound to dissolve.

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