Question

List the parts of a shotgun cartridge and a rifle cartridge.

A. Shotgun Cartridge: Primer, Powder, Wad, Shot or Slug.
Rifle Cartridge: Casing, Primer, Powder, Bullet.
B. Shotgun Cartridge: Bullet, Powder, Casing, Primer.
Rifle Cartridge: Wad, Primer, Shot, Casing.
C. Shotgun Cartridge: Primer, Bullet, Powder, Casing.
Rifle Cartridge: Shot, Casing, Wad, Primer.
D. Shotgun Cartridge: Casing, Powder, Wad, Bullet.
Rifle Cartridge: Primer, Shot, Bullet, Powder.

Answer 1

The parts of a shotgun cartridge are primer, powder, wad, and shot or slug. The parts of a rifle cartridge are casing, primer, powder, and bullet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Shotgun Cartridge

Primer: The primer is a small metal cup located at the base of the shotgun cartridge. It contains an impact-sensitive explosive compound that ignites when struck by the firing pin.

Powder: The powder is a propellant that burns rapidly when ignited. It creates a high-pressure gas that propels the shot or slug out of the cartridge and through the barrel of the shotgun.

Wad: The wad is a plastic or fiber disc that separates the powder from the shot or slug. It helps to cushion and protect the shot as it travels through the barrel.

Shot or Slug: The shot or slug is the projectile that is fired from the shotgun. Shot consists of small pellets, while a slug is a single solid projectile.

Rifle Cartridge

Casing: The casing is the metal container that holds all the components of the rifle cartridge together. It provides structure and strength to the cartridge.

Primer: The primer in a rifle cartridge is similar to the primer in a shotgun cartridge. It ignites the powder when struck by the firing pin.

Powder: The powder in a rifle cartridge is also a propellant that creates a high-pressure gas when ignited.

Bullet: The bullet is the projectile that is fired from the rifle. It is typically made of lead or a lead-core with a jacket to improve aerodynamics and accuracy.