Final answer:
Violeta Chamorro was the first woman president in Central America, serving from 1990 to 1997 in Nicaragua.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first woman president in Central America was Violeta Chamorro, who served from 1990 to 1997. Her presidency in Nicaragua represented a significant milestone in Central American politics. Prior to her tenure as president, there had been significant political and social upheaval in the region, including dictatorships and foreign intervention. Chamorro's election marked a return to civilian rule after the tumultuous years of the Sandinista government and Contra war, which had drawn in both Soviet and United States interests.