Final answer:
The provided information does not enable a direct comparison of the Milky Way's light output with the most luminous galaxies in the blue cloud; specific luminosity data is required for such comparisons. The correct multiple-choice option is none of these.
Step-by-step explanation:
The provided figures and additional context do not directly compare the light output of the Milky Way to the most luminous galaxies in the blue cloud. Figure 34.4 discusses the qualities of Andromeda and a distant galaxy, neither of which provides specific information on luminosity in comparison to the Milky Way. Additionally, while there is a mention of the Milky Way's luminous matter due to a certain number of stars, this does not facilitate a comparison to other galaxies' light output.
For a comparison between the Milky Way's light output and that of other galaxies, there often must be specific data on the luminosity of both the Milky Way and the other galaxies in question. Since the text does not provide the necessary data, we cannot definitively answer this question. The information about the mass of the dark and luminous matter in the Milky Way is also not directly related to the question about light output. The correct multiple-choice option is none of these.