Final answer:
The correct answer is B, as in a general partnership, each partner is personally responsible for the business's debts. The shared profits and activities infer an implied general partnership between Dave, Chris, and Ed, thus sharing liabilities, including the debts incurred by Ed and the accident caused by George.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the given options, the answer is B: If the partnership funds are not sufficient to pay the partnership debts, the creditors can look to the individual partners for payment. This statement is true because in a general partnership, each partner is personally liable for the debts of the business. Even without a formal partnership agreement, the arrangement between Dave, Chris, and Ed shows clear intentions to form a partnership, sharing profits accordingly, which implies a general partnership with shared liabilities.
Furthermore, Ed, by buying supplies for the business on credit, is acting as an agent for the partnership, and all partners, not Ed alone, could be held liable for the debts incurred. Similarly, the partners are liable for George's accident while he was delivering kites because he was acting in the course of business, making the partnership responsible for his actions, despite it being his fault.
Partnerships are often chosen as a business structure because they can raise more capital than a sole proprietorship due to the collective assets of the partners. They also provide the advantage that each partner pays taxes only on their share of the income, avoiding double taxation. Yet, this comes at the cost of personal liability for the business's debts, which can lead to personal asset forfeiture if the business is bankrupt or involved in legal actions.