Final answer:
The probability of not drawing a yellow marble from the jar is calculated by dividing the number of non-yellow marbles by the total number of marbles, resulting in a probability of 7/12. Option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question deals with calculating the probability of not drawing a yellow marble from a jar containing marbles of different colors. First, let's find the total number of marbles in the jar by adding up the different colors: 1(red) + 2(green) + 4(blue) + 5(yellow) = 12 total marbles.
The number of marbles that are not yellow is 1(red) + 2(green) + 4(blue) = 7 non-yellow marbles.
To calculate the probability that Jack will not choose a yellow marble, we use the formula for probability which is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.
Probability = (Number of non-yellow marbles) / (Total number of marbles) = 7/12
Therefore, the probability that Jack will not pick a yellow marble is 7/12, which corresponds to option c. 7/12.