Final answer:
The statement that acetylsalicylic acid can be satisfactorily prepared through the acid-catalyzed reaction of a carboxylic acid anhydride with a phenol is true. Acetic anhydride serves as a better acetylating agent than acetic acid, making it more efficient in this reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that acetylsalicylic acid can be satisfactorily prepared through the acid-catalyzed reaction of a carboxylic acid anhydride with phenol is true.
This reaction is commonly used in the synthesis of aspirin. Acetic anhydride, a carboxylic acid anhydride, serves as a better acetylating agent than acetic acid, making it more efficient in this reaction.