Final answer:
The economic production quantity (EPQ) for the chemical plant is approximately 8.94 tons.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the economic production quantity (EPQ) for the chemical plant, we can use the formula:
EPQ = √((2DS)/H)
Where:
- D is the demand per day (20 tons/day)
- S is the setup cost ($400)
- H is the storage and handling cost per ton per year ($200)
Using the given values, the calculation is:
EPQ = √((2 * 20 * 400)/200)
EPQ = √(16000/200)
EPQ = √80
EPQ ≈ 8.94
Therefore, the economic production quantity (EPQ) for the chemical plant is approximately 8.94 tons (rounded to two decimal places).